Hasty Generalization
Making a hasty conclusion without considering all of the variables X is true for A. X is true for B. Therefore, X is always true. This fallacy, closely related to the anecdotal fallacy, occurs when a...
View ArticleFalse Equivalence
Describing a situation where there is a logical and apparent equivalence, but when in fact there is none. A common way for this fallacy to be perpetuated is one shared trait between two subjects is...
View ArticleCircular Reasoning
A circular argument in which the conclusion is included in the premise. Commonly known as circular logic, this one is a favorite of those with no evidence for their position. “A therefore A” is the...
View ArticleSpecial Pleading
When a proposition which requires proof is assumed without proof Put simply, begging the question is a baseless assumption used to argue for a particular conclusion. “A therefore B” is the basic...
View ArticleSlippery Slope
Asserting that if we allow A to happen, then Z will consequently happen too, therefore A should not happen. Used mainly as a fear-mongering tactic, the slippery slope is used most often by politicians...
View ArticleFalse Cause
Presuming that a real or perceived relationship between things means that one is the cause of the other. Otherwise referred to as confusing correlation with causation. This is one of the more obvious...
View ArticleBurden of Proof
Asserting the burden of proof lies not with the person making the claim, but with someone else to disprove. This example also invites a moving of goal posts fallacy, as many people making this argument...
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